minte9

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Responsibility

 
/**
 * Primes counting App ...
 * 
 * Multiple responsibilities: counting & checking
 * 
 * A prime number is a natural number greater than 1 ...
 * that is not a product of two smaller natural numbers. 
 */

package com.minte9.lambdas.single_responsibility;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;

public class Primes {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        
        assertEquals(4, noOfPrimes(10)); // pass
    }

    public static long noOfPrimes(int limit) {

        int n = 0;
        for (int i=2; i<limit; i++) { // counting responsibility

            for (int j=2; j<i; j++) { // checking responsibility

                if (i%j == 0) { // is prime

                    n++; break;
                }
            }
        }
        return n;
    }
}

Encapsulation

 
/**
 * A class or method should have only one reason to change.
 * Also, this responsability should be encapsulated.
 * 
 * Counting prime numbers - no looping encapsuation!
 */

package com.minte9.lambdas.single_responsibility;

import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;

public class Encapsulation {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        
        assertEquals(4, countPrimes(10)); // pass
    }
    
    public static long countPrimes(int limit) {

        int n = 0;
        for (int i=2; i<limit; i++) { // counting loop - no encapsulation!    
            if (isPrime(i)) n++;
        }
        return n;
    }

    private static boolean isPrime(int n) { // check

        for (int i=2; i<n; i++) {
            if (n%i == 0) return false;
        }
        return true;
    }
}

Lambdas

 
/**
 * With lambdas you can easily make methods that are inline with SRP ...
 * one responsability and encapsulation.
 * 
 * Later, we can speeed up the time by using more CPU resources ...
 * with parallel method, without changing any other code.
 */

package com.minte9.lambdas.single_responsibility;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
import java.util.stream.IntStream;

public class Lambdas {
    public static void main(String[] args) {

        assertEquals(25, MyNumbers.countPrimes(100)); // pass

        System.out.println(
            MyNumbers.countBigPrimes(200000) // 17984
        );
    } 
}

class MyNumbers {

    public static long countPrimes(int limit) {
        return IntStream.range(2, limit)
            .filter(MyNumbers::isPrime)
            .count()
        ;
    }

    private static boolean isPrime(int number) {
        return IntStream.range(2, number)
            .allMatch(x -> number % x != 0)
        ;
    }

    public static long countBigPrimes(int limit) {
        return IntStream.range(2, limit)
            .parallel()                     // Look Here
            .filter(MyNumbers::isPrime)
            .count()
        ;
    }
}